10 Amazing Architectural Achievements of the Ancient World

Lost the modern civilization for hundreds of years, the city of Petra was rediscovered in the early 1800s by an intrepid European traveler. 

The Red City of Petra 

Built over 4,500 years ago, the Great Pyramids of Giza are among the most recognizable and enduring symbols of ancient Egypt. 

The Great Pyramids of Giza 

For some reason, this beautiful and intricate structure never seems to make any “best of the ancient world” lists - well, that’s about to change. 

Chand Baori, India 

According to ancient texts, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon 

Completed in 80 AD, the Colosseum in Rome is one of the most iconic and recognizable structures of the ancient world. 

The Colosseum 

This monumental defensive structure stretches over 13,000 miles across China and was built over a period of several centuries. 

The Great Wall of China 

Built in the 5th century BC, the Parthenon is an enduring symbol of ancient Greek civilization. 

The Parthenon 

Located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, Machu Picchu is an impressive example of Inca engineering and architecture. 

The Machu Picchu 

Built in the 17th century by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal is one of the most impressive examples of Islamic architecture in the world. 

The Taj Mahal 

Located in modern-day Turkey, the Temple of Artemis was one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 

The Temple of Artemis 

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