10 Important Programming Interview Questions and Answers

1. What do you understand about computer programming?

Computer programming involves writing instructions for a task that a computer can perform. 

2. Can you classify the programming languages?

The programming languages are classified as – High-Level: – C, C++, Java, Python – Low-Level: The programming languages, Assembly Language and Machine-Level languages 

3. What is meant by debugging?

Debugging is the process by which a program is thoroughly checked for errors or bugs.

4. What are the different types of errors that can occur during the execution of a program?

The three types of errors that can occur are: – Syntax error – Runtime error – Logical error

5. Define loops.

Sequences of instructions that keep repeating as long as the conditions (given) are satisfied.  For loop, while loop and do-while loop are the three types of loops.  

6. What is the function of a Compiler?

A Compiler processes statements that have been written in a specific programming language and convert them into ‘code’.

7. What are constants? What are the types of constants?

A quantity whose value cannot be changed or modified is called a constant.  Numeric and String are the two types of constraints.

8. What is a flowchart?

A pictorial representation that explains the flow of control and algorithm data in a program is called a flowchart.

9. Explain algorithms.

Algorithms are a finite number of steps that, when followed correctly, allow accomplishing a particular task.

10. What are variables?

Variables are memory cells used to store the value/input of the program and its computational results when a program is executed.

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