UGC NET Law Exam 2023: Check Syllabus, Books, Question Papers

UGC NET Law Exam 2023: Choosing Law as a master’s degree subject opens up opportunities not only as a lawyer, but also as an Assistant Professor, JRF, and a variety of other positions in government and private organizations.

• Check out all the UGC NET Subjects here

For this, you must have a thorough understanding of the UGC NET Law exam in order to prepare effectively. We have covered all the details, as well as eligibility, UGC NET law syllabus, pattern, and materials related to Law UGC NET 2023 Exam, in this article.

UGC NET Law 2023 Eligibility Criteria

Before you begin your preparation, make sure you meet the Eligibility Criteria for the UGC NET Law Exam.

The NTA has developed some guidelines for the exam in order to sort out appropriate candidates based on their age limits, educational qualifications, and other criteria:

• Get A Complete Guide on UGC NET Eligibility Criteria

To sort out the suitable candidates based on their age limits, educational qualifications, and other criteria, NTA has decided some guidelines for the exam which are as follows:

• Masters’ in Law or related subjects with minimum
  • 55% (For General) 
  • 50% (For OBC/SC/ST/PwD/Transgender). 
• For NET JRF, the age limit is 
  • 30 years (For General) 
  • 35 years (for OBC/SC/ST/PwD/Female/Transgender)
• For Assistant Professor, there are no age limit criteria. 

Note: Candidates who are pursuing L.L.M. Degree will get 3 years of relaxation in age. 

UGC NET Law Syllabus 2023 (Updated)

Go through the list of topics for the UGC NET Syllabus of Law:

UNIT – I: JURISPRUDENCE

• Nature and sources of law
• Concept of rights and duties
• Legal personality
• Schools of jurisprudence
• Law and morality
• Law, poverty, and development
• Concepts of property, ownership, and possession
• Concept of liability
• Global justice
• Modernism and postmodernism

UNIT – II: CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

• Preamble, fundamental rights, and duties, directive principles of state policy.
• Union and State legislature and distribution of legislative powers; Judiciary
• Union and State executive and their interrelationship; Emergency provisions; Temporary, transitional and special provisions in respect of certain states
• Election Commission of India
• Nature, scope, and importance of administrative law; Principle of natural justice
• Judicial review of administrative actions: Grounds

UNIT – III: PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW AND IHL

• International law: Definition, nature, and basis; Sources of International law
• Recognition of states and governments; Nationality, immigrants, refugees, and internally displaced persons (IDPs)
• United Nations and its organs
• World Trade Organization (WTO)
• Extradition and asylum
• Settlement of international disputes
• International humanitarian law (IHL) – Conventions and protocols
• Implementation of IHL – Challenges

UNIT – IV: LAW OF CRIMES

• General principles of criminal liability: Actus reus and men’s rea, individual and
• group liability and constructive liability
• Offenses against the human body
• Offenses against state and terrorism
• Offenses against property
• Offenses against women and children
• Stages of crime and inchoate crimes: Abetment, criminal conspiracy, and attempt
• General exceptions
• Drug trafficking and counterfeiting
• Offenses against public tranquility
• Theories and kinds of punishments, compensation to the victims of crime

UNIT – V: LAW OF TORTS AND CONSUMER PROTECTION

• Nature and definition of tort; General principles of tortious liability; General defenses
• Specific torts – Negligence, nuisance, trespass, and defamation
• Remoteness of damages
• Strict and absolute liability
• Tortious liability of the State
• The Consumer Protection Act 1986 – Definitions, consumer rights, and redressal
• mechanism
• The Competition Act, 2002 – Prohibition of certain agreements, abuse of dominant
• position and regulation of combinations
• The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 – No-fault liability, third party insurance, and claims
• tribunal

UNIT – VI: COMMERCIAL LAW

• Essential elements of contract and e-contract
• Specific contracts: Bailment, pledge, indemnity, guarantee, and agency
• Sale of Goods Act, 1930
• Breach of contract, the frustration of contract, void and voidable agreements
• The standard form of contract and quasi-contract
• Partnership and limited liability partnership; Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
• Company law: Incorporation of a company, prospectus, shares, and debentures
• Company law: Directors and meetings; Corporate social responsibility

UNIT-VII: FAMILY LAW

• Sources and schools
• Marriage and dissolution of marriage
• Matrimonial remedies: Divorce and theories of divorce
• Changing dimensions of the institution of marriage: Live-in relationship; Recognition of foreign decrees in India on marriage and divorce
• Maintenance, dower, and stridhan; Adoption, guardianship, and acknowledgment
• Succession and inheritance Will, gift and wakf; Uniform Civil Code

UNIT –VIII: ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN RIGHTS LAW

• Meaning and concept of ‘environment’ and ‘environmental pollution’
• Constitutional and legal framework for the protection of the environment in India
• International environmental law and UN Conferences
• National Green Tribunal
• Environmental Impact Assessment and control of hazardous waste in India
• Concept and development of human rights
• International Bill of Rights
• Universalism and cultural relativism
• Group rights: Women, children, persons with disabilities, elderly persons,
• minorities and weaker sections
• Protection and enforcement of human rights in India: National Human Rights
• Commission, National Commission for Minorities, National Commission for Women, National Commission for Scheduled Castes, National Commission for Scheduled Tribes, and National Commission for Backward Classes 

UNIT – IX: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAW

• Intellectual Property: Concept and meaning
• Theories of intellectual property
• International conventions pertaining to intellectual properties
• Copyright and neighboring rights: Subject matters, limitations, and exceptions,
• infringement and remedies
• Law of patent: Patentability, the procedure for grant of patent, limitations and exceptions, infringement and remedies
• Law of trademark: Registration of trademarks, kinds of trademarks, infringement and passing off, remedies
• Cybercrimes, penalties, and adjudication
• Protection of Geographical Indications
• Information technology Law: Digital signature and Electronic signature, Electronic Governance, Electronic records and Duties of Subscribers
• Biodiversity and Traditional Knowledge

UNIT – X: COMPARATIVE PUBLIC LAW AND SYSTEMS OF GOVERNANCE

• Comparative Law: Relevance, methodology, problems, and concerns in Comparison
• Forms of governments: Presidential and parliamentary, unitary and federal
• Models of federalism: USA, Canada, and India
• Rule of Law: Formal and ‘substantive’ versions
• Separation of Powers: India, USA, UK, and France
• Independence of Judiciary, Judicial Activism and Accountability: India, UK and
• USA
• Systems of constitutional review – India, USA, France, and Switzerland
• Amendment of the Constitution: India, South Africa, and the USA
• Ombudsman: Sweden, UK, and India
• Open Government and Right to Information: UK, USA, and India

UGC NET Law Exam Pattern 2023

Check out the exam pattern for UGC NET Law 2023 which will comprise two papers- Paper 1 and Paper 2. While Paper 1 shall be primarily based on the candidate’s teaching and research aptitude, Paper 2 shall evaluate the candidate’s domain knowledge.

Paper	Total Marks	Total Duration	Questions Based On	Number of Questions
1	100	3 hours with no break in between.	Teaching and research aptitude, communication, mathematical reasoning and aptitude, comprehension, logical reasoning, ICT, people, development and environment, data interpretation, and higher education system	50
2	200		The subject of law	100

UGC NET Law Exam Important Topics 

Candidates taking the UGC NET 2023 for the subject of law can find the important topics which will help them ace the exam and get the award of JRF and/or the eligibility for Assistant Professor.

Unit 1:

Jurisprudence
Concepts of ownership, property, and possession Law and development Concept of liability Modernism and post-modernism Global justice	Nature and sources of law Concept of rights and duties Law and morality Schools of jurisprudence Legal personality

Unit 2:

Administrative and Constitutional Law
Preamble, directive principles of state policy, fundamental rights and duties, Union Legislature, State legislature, and distribution of their legislative powers Union and State Executive Election Commission of India Judiciary	Nature, scope, and significance of administrative law Temporary, transitional, and exclusive provisions of certain states Emergency provisions Judicial review of administrative actions – Grounds. Principle of natural justice.

Unit 3:

Law of Crimes
General principles of criminal liability – men’s rea and Actus reus, individual, group liability, and constructive liability Offenses against the human body Offenses against property Counterfeiting and Drug trafficking Offenses against public tranquillity	Offenses against women and children Theories and types of punishments, compensation to the victims of crime General exceptions in crimes Stages of crimes and inchoate crimes – Criminal conspiracy, Abetment, and attempt Offenses against state and terrorism

Unit 4:

IHL and Public International Law
Sources of International law International law – Meaning, nature, and basis Recognition of states and governments Refugees, Nationality, immigrants, and internally displaced persons (IDPs)	United Nations and its organs World Trade Organization (WTO) Asylum and Extradition International humanitarian law (IHL) – Protocols and Conventions Settlement of international disputes Implementation of International Humanitarian Law – Its Challenges

Unit 5:

Commercial Law
The frustration of Contract, Breach of contract, void and voidable agreements Specific contracts – Indemnity, guarantee and agency, Bailment, pledge A standard form of quasi-contract and contract Essential elements of contract and e-contract	Negotiable Instruments Act of 1881 Company law – Meetings and Directors Corporate social responsibility (CSR) Partnership and limited liability Company law –Prospectus, shares and debentures, incorporation of a company Sale of Goods Act, 1930

Unit 6:

Systems of Governance and Comparative Public Law
Systems of constitutional review – Switzerland, India, USA, and France Ombudsman – India, Sweden, UK Open Government and Right to Information (RTI) – India, USA, UK Judicial activism, Independence of judiciary and accountability – India, USA, and UK Amendment of the Constitution – South Africa, India, USA	Rule of Law – ‘Substantive’ and ‘Formal’ versions Forms of governments – Unitary and federal, Presidential and parliamentary, Models of federalism – Canada, USA, and India Comparative Law – Problems and concerns in Comparison, relevance, methodology Separation of powers – USA, France, India, and the UK

Unit 7:

Consumer Protection and Law of Torts
Specific torts – Nuisance, trespass and defamation, and negligence. Tortious liability of the State The Competition Act, 2002 – Abuse of dominant position and regulation of combinations, the prohibition of certain agreements. Nature and definition of tort General principles of tortious liability General defenses	The Consumer Protection Act 1986 – Consumer Rights and redressal mechanism and definitions, Remoteness of damages The Motor Vehicles Act of 1988 -Third-party insurance and claims tribunal, no-fault liability Strict and absolute liability

Unit 8:

Human Rights and Environment Law

Group rights – Elderly persons, women, minorities, children, persons with disabilities, and weaker sections Enforcement and Protection of human rights in India – National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (ST) National Commission for Backward Classes, National Commission for Women National Commission for Scheduled Castes, National Human Rights Commission, National Commission for Minorities Meaning and concept of ‘environment’ and ‘environmental pollution

UN Conferences and International environmental law Legal and Constitutional framework for the protection of the environment in India Environmental Impact Assessment Control of hazardous waste in India Concept and development of human rights Cultural relativism and Universalism International Bill of Rights National Green Tribunal (NGT)

Unit 9:

Family Law
Marriage and the dissolution of it Matrimonial remedies – Divorce and its theories Changing dimensions of the institution of marriage and Live-in relationship Sources and schools Gift, wakf and will	Maintenance, dowry, and stridhan Adoption, guardianship and acknowledgment Succession and inheritance Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Recognition of foreign decrees in India on divorce and marriage

Unit 10:

IT and Intellectual Property Law
Theories of intellectual property International conventions related to intellectual properties Copyright and neighboring rights – Subject matters, infringement and remedies, limitations, and exceptions Cybercrimes, adjudication, and penalties Protection of Geographical Indications	Law of patent – Patentability, limitations and exceptions, the procedure for grant of patent, infringement, and remedies Law of trademark – Registration of trademarks, infringement and passing off, remedies, kinds of trademarks, Concept and meaning of intellectual property

UGC NET Law Study Material PDF For Aspirants

To prepare for UGC NET Law Exam, you must get the right and genuine study material. The study material must include the UGC NET Law question paper 2023 PDF. You can also get a pdf for the UGC NET Law question paper and solved test papers. 

You can download the various UGC NET study material for the Law Exam below.

• UGC NET Law Books
• UGC NET Law Exam Previous Year Papers
• UGC NET Law Exam Sample Papers
• UGC NET Law Exam Question Bank

UGC NET Law Exam 2023 Cut-off

For UGC NET Law Exam, you must have an idea of the previous year’s UGC NET Law Exam cut-off marks as it helps to understand the difficulty level of the exam and plan your preparation in the best possible way using the target-goal strategy.

• Get A Complete Guide on UGC NET Cut Off

Other Important Subjects For UGC NET Exam

Career Scope After Qualifying UGC NET Law Exam

Below, we have mentioned some popular career options that can be chosen after UGC NET:

• Legal Researcher
• Assistant Professor or Lecturer in any UGC Approved Universities
• Doctorate Degree in Law
• Job in PSUs such as IOCL, BHEL, HPCL, NTPC etc.
• Legal Consultant
• Government Jobs
• Solicitor General or Public Prosecutor 
• Judicial Cadre Posts 
• Writer or Editor of Law Books
• Law Students trainer

UGC NET Law 2023 Exam Preparation Mantra

We’ve put together some helpful tips to help you prepare for the UGC NET Law exam. Hope that these tips will assist you in achieving successful exam results.

• Examine the most recent exam trend and UGC NET Law syllabus.
• Prepare a systematic timetable
• You can make a list of UGC NET Important dates and activities so that you can review them at the last minute.
• Make use of best Law Exam UGC NET Books 
• Solve previous years’ papers & practice Mock Test Series to learn the exact paper pattern, labeling weightage, and exam difficulty level.
• Check your answers with UGC NET Answer Keys and analyze your results after completing solving the papers.
• Revise on a daily basis!

Other Important Links

• UGC NET Subjects
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• UGC NET Exam Pattern
• UGC NET Date Sheet
• UGC NET Admit Card
• UGC NET Examination Centers
• UGC NET Exam Analysis
• UGC NET Result
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• UGC NET Career Scopes
• UGC NET Application Process
• UGC NET Examination Question Papers

We have covered a detailed guide on UGC NET Law 2023 Exam. Feel free to ask us any questions in the comment section below.

FAQs: UGC NET 2023 Law Exam