CTET Syllabus 2023 For Paper 1 & Paper 2 | Download Syllabus PDF

CTET Syllabus 2023: The Central Teacher Eligibility Test is a national-level eligibility test. The CBSE board conducts CTET for Paper 1 (Primary Stage) and Paper 2 (Elementary Stage). Therefore, applicants who want to teach students of Classes 1 to 5 can appear for Paper 1 and Classes 6 to 8 can appear for Paper 2. Furthermore, they must check the syllabus for both papers before starting their exam preparation

Candidates appearing for Paper 1 or 2 should know the subjects and topics to prepare for the exam. The CTET Paper 1 consists of subjects like Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics, and Environmental Studies. Whereas subjects in the CTET Paper 2 are Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I & II, Mathematics and Science, Social Studies/ Social Science.

Here, we have presented the comprehensive details related to the CTET Syllabus 2023. Read on to find more details.

CTET Syllabus 2023 For Paper 1 & Paper 2

According to CBSE, CTET Paper 1 will be based on the prescribed syllabus of NCERT for classes 1 to 5 but the difficulty level and Standard of the questions could be up to the secondary stage. For CTET Paper 2 will be based on the prescribed syllabus of NCERT for classes 6 to 8 but the difficulty level and Standard of the questions could be up to the Senior secondary stage. 

CTET 2023 Exam Overview

Before getting into the subject-wise CTET 2023 syllabus, let us have an overview of the exam below:

Name of the Exam	Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET)
Exam Conducting Authority	Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
Mode of Application	Online
Mode of Exam	Online
Number of Stages	One
Number of Sections	Five
Marking Scheme	– 1 mark for Correct Answer – No Negative Marking
Official Website	ctet.nic.in

CTET Subjects for Papers 1 & 2

The CTET syllabus consists of two papers, and each paper consists of five sections or subjects.

• Paper I – It is for the recruitment of teachers for Classes I to V.
• Paper II – It is for the recruitment of teachers for Classes VI to VIII.

CTET Paper I Subjects

1. Child Development and Pedagogy
2. Language I
3. Language II
4. Mathematics
5. Environmental Studies

CTET Paper II Subjects

1. Child Development and Pedagogy
2. Language I
3. Language II
4. Mathematics and Science
5. Social Studies/ Social Science

Candidates must also be aware of the detailed CTET exam pattern for both Paper 1 and Paper 2. For now, let’s go through the detailed CTET Syllabus for each of the sections.

Here we have provided you with the detailed CTET Syllabus.

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 2023

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 2023 consists of five sections, namely, Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Environmental Studies. The important topics for each section are mentioned below:

Sections	Topics	Number of Questions
Child Development and Pedagogy	Development of a Primary School Child	15
	Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs (Concept of development on levels of learners, differences among learners, interaction with learners, abled Learners)	5
	Learning and Pedagogy (learner achievement, social activity)	10
Language 1 and Language 2 (30 Questions each)	Language Comprehension, comprehensive understanding, poem with questions, question on comprehension, role of grammar, Prose passage, Unseen Passages	15
	Pedagogy of Language Development (pedagogical understanding)	15
Mathematics	Mathematical Concepts, Content (numbers, solving simple equations, algebra, geometry patterns, time, measurement, data handling, solids, data handling, Logical thinking etc.)	15
	Pedagogical issues	15
Environmental Studies	Basic concepts, Content (environment, food, shelter, water, family, and friends, etc.)	15
	Pedagogical Issues (conceptual understanding)	15

Download CTET Paper 1 Syllabus Here

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 Child Development & Pedagogy 2023

a) Child Development (Primary School Child)

• – Concept of Development and its Relationship with Learning
• – Principles of the Development of Children
• – Influence of Heredity & Environment
• – Socialization Processes: Social World & Children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
• – Piaget, Kohlberg, and Vygotsky: Constructs and Critical Perspectives
• – Concepts of Child-Centered and Progressive Education
• – Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence
• – Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
• – Language & Thought
• – Gender as a Social Construct: Gender Roles, Gender-Bias, and Educational Practice
• – Individual Differences Among Learners, Understanding Differences Based on Diversity of Language, Caste, Gender, Community, Religion
• – Distinction between Assessment for Learning and Assessment of Learning: School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: Perspective and Practice
• – Formulating Appropriate Questions for Assessing Readiness Levels of Learners; for Enhancing Learning and Critical Thinking in the Classroom and for Assessing Learner Achievement.

b) Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding Children with Special Needs

• – Learners from Diverse Backgrounds Including Disadvantaged and Deprived
• – Needs of Children with Learning Difficulties, Impairment, etc.
• – Talented, Creative, Specially Abled Learners

c) Learning and Pedagogy

• – How Children Think and Learn; How and Why Children ‘Fail’ to Achieve Success in School Performance
• – Basic Processes of Teaching and Learning; Children’s Strategies of Learning; Learning as a Social Activity; Social Context of Learning
• – Child as a Problem Solver and a ‘Scientific Investigator’
• – Alternative Conceptions of Learning in Children, Understanding Children’s Errors’ as Significant Steps in the Learning Process
• – Cognition & Emotions
• – Motivation and Learning
• – Factors Contributing to Learning-Personal & Environmental

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 Language I 2023

Candidates have the liberty to select language 1 for the CTET exam. While filling out the application form, candidates have to select any language of their choice. The list of available languages for CTET is furnished along with their codes:

Code No.	Language	Code No.	Language
1	English	11	Marathi
2	Hindi	12	Mizo
3	Assamese	13	Nepali
4	Bengali	14	Oriya
5	Garo	15	Punjabi
6	Gujarati	16	Sanskrit
7	Kannada	17	Tamil
8	Khasi	18	Telugu
9	Malayalam	19	Tibetan
10	Manipuri	20	Urdu

a) Language Comprehension

Reading Unseen Passages – Two passages, one prose or drama and one poem consisting of questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive)

b) Pedagogy of Language Development

• – Learning and Acquisition
• – Principles of Language Teaching
• – Role of Listening and Speaking; Function of Language and How Children Use it as a Tool
• – Critical Perspective on the Role of Grammar in Learning a Language for Communicating Ideas Verbally and in Written Form
• – Challenges of Teaching Language in a Diverse Classroom; Language Difficulties, Errors and Disorders.
• – Language Skills
• – Evaluating Language Comprehension and Proficiency; Speaking, Listening, Reading and Writing
• – Teaching-Learning Materials: Textbook, Multi-Media Materials, Multilingual Resource of the Classroom
• – Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 Language II 2023

Candidates have to select any language among the 20 given by authority for the CTET exam. While filling out the application form, candidates have to select any two languages as per their choice.

The list of available languages for CTET is furnished along with their codes:

Code No.	Language	Code No.	Language
1	English	11	Marathi
2	Hindi	12	Mizo
3	Assamese	13	Nepali
4	Bengali	14	Oriya
5	Garo	15	Punjabi
6	Gujarati	16	Sanskrit
7	Kannada	17	Tamil
8	Khasi	18	Telugu
9	Malayalam	19	Tibetan
10	Manipuri	20	Urdu

a) Comprehension

Two Unseen Prose Passage (Discursive or Literary or Narrative or Scientific) with Questions on Comprehension, Grammar, and Verbal Ability

b) Pedagogy of Language Development

• – Learning and Acquisition
• – Principles of Language Teaching
• – Role of Listening and Speaking; Function of Language and How Children Use it as a Tool
• – Critical Perspective on the Role of Grammar in Learning a Language for Communicating Ideas Verbally and in Written Form
• – Challenges of Teaching Language in a Diverse Classroom; Language Difficulties, Errors and Disorders
• – Language Skills
• – Evaluating Language Comprehension and Proficiency: Speaking, Listening, Reading and Writing
• – Teaching-Learning Materials: Textbook, Multi-Media, Materials, Multilingual Resource of the Classroom
• – Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 Mathematics 2023

a) Content

• – Geometry
• – Shapes & Spatial Understanding
• – Solids Around Us
• – Numbers
• – Addition and Subtraction
• – Multiplication
• – Division
• – Measurement
• – Weight
• – Time
• – Volume
• – Data Handling
• – Patterns
• – Money

b) Pedagogical Issues

• – Nature of Mathematics/Logical Thinking; Understanding Children’s Thinking and Reasoning Patterns and Strategies of Making Meaning and Learning
• – Place of Mathematics in the Curriculum
• – Language of Mathematics
• – Community Mathematics
• – Evaluation through Formal and Informal Methods
• – Problems of Teaching
• – Error Analysis and Related Aspects of Learning and Teaching
• – Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 1 Environmental Studies 2023

a) Content

• – Family and Friends: Relationships, Work and Play, Animals, Plants
• – Food
• – Shelter
• – Water
• – Travel
• – Things We Make and Do

b) Pedagogical Issues

• – Concept and Scope of EVS
• – Significance of EVS, Integrated EVS
• – Environmental Studies & Environmental Education
• – Learning Principles
• – Scope & Relation to Science & Social Science
• – Approaches of Presenting Concepts
• – Activities
• – Experimentation/Practical Work
• – Discussion
• – CCE
• – Teaching Material/Aids
• – Problems

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 2023

Paper 2 of CTET 2023 is conducted for aspirants who want to become teachers for Elementary classes (Class VI-VIII). The syllabus of CTET Paper 2 consists of four sections, namely, Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics and Science (or) Social Studies/ Social Science

They will have an option in the fourth section as per the subject they wish to teach. Section-wise distribution is tabulated below:

Sections Name	Number of Questions	Maximum Marks
Child Development & Pedagogy	30	30
Language I	30	30
Language II	30	30
Mathematics and Science OR Social Science/Social Studies Sources	60	60
Total	150 MCQs	150 Marks

The important topics for each section are mentioned below:

Sections	Topics	No. of Questions
Child Development and Pedagogy	Development of an Elementary School Child	15
	Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs	5
	Learning and Pedagogy	10
Language 1 and Language 2 (30 questions each)	Language Comprehension	15
	Pedagogy of Language Development	15
Mathematics & Science	Mathematics Syllabus: Number system, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Data Handling Pedagogical issues	20
	Pedagogical issues	10
	Science Food, Materials, The world of the living, Moving things, people and ideas, How things work, Natural phenomena and resources	20
	Pedagogical issues	10
Social Studies	History, Geography, Social and Political Life	40
	Pedagogical issues	20

Check out Detailed Paper 2 CTET 2023 Syllabus Here

Note that candidates need to appear for either Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/ Social Science papers.

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Child Development and Pedagogy 2023

a) Child Development (Elementary School Child)

• – Concept of development and its relationship with learning
• – Principles of the development of children
• – Influence of Heredity & Environment
• – Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)
• – Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives
• – Concepts of child-centred and progressive education
• – Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence
• – Multi-Dimensional Intelligence
• – Language & Thought
• – Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice
• – Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc.
• – Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice
• – Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement.

b) Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs

• – learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived
• – needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.
• – Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

c) Learning and Pedagogy

• – How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.
• – Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.
• – Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’
• – Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.
• – Cognition & Emotions
• – Motivation and learning
• – Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Language I 2023

Here You can check the list of available languages for CTET is furnished along with their codes:

Code No.	Language	Code No.	Language
1	English	11	Marathi
2	Hindi	12	Mizo
3	Assamese	13	Nepali
4	Bengali	14	Oriya
5	Garo	15	Punjabi
6	Gujarati	16	Sanskrit
7	Kannada	17	Tamil
8	Khasi	18	Telugu
9	Malayalam	19	Tibetan
10	Manipuri	20	Urdu

a) Language Comprehension

Reading unseen passages – two passages, one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive)

b) Pedagogy of Language Development

• – Learning and acquisition
• – Principles of language Teaching
• – Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
• – Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form
• – Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders
• – Language Skills
• – Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing
• – Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
• – Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Language II 2023

Here You can check the list of available languages for CTET is furnished along with their codes:

Code No.	Language	Code No.	Language
1	English	11	Marathi
2	Hindi	12	Mizo
3	Assamese	13	Nepali
4	Bengali	14	Oriya
5	Garo	15	Punjabi
6	Gujarati	16	Sanskrit
7	Kannada	17	Tamil
8	Khasi	18	Telugu
9	Malayalam	19	Tibetan
10	Manipuri	20	Urdu

a) Comprehension

Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with questions on comprehension, grammar and verbal ability

b) Pedagogy of Language Development

• – Learning and acquisition
• – Principles of language Teaching
• – Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool
• – Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form
• – Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders
• – Language Skills
• – Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing
• – Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resources of the classroom
• – Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Mathematics 2023

a) Content

• 1. Number System
  • – Knowing our Numbers
  • – Playing with Numbers
  • – Whole Numbers
  • – Negative Numbers and Integers
  • – Fractions

• 2. Algebra
  • – Introduction to Algebra
  • – Ratio and Proportion

• 3. Geometry
  • – Basic Geometrical Idea (2-D)
  • – Understanding Elementary Shapes (2D and 3D)
  • – Symmetry (Reflection)
  • – Construction (Using Straight Edge Scale, Protractor, Compasses)
  • – Mensuration
  • – Data Handling

b) Pedagogical Issues

• – Nature of Mathematics/Logical Thinking
• – Place of Mathematics in Curriculum
• – Language of Mathematics
• – Community Mathematics
• – Evaluation
• – Remedial Teaching
• – Problem of Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Science 2023

a) Content 

• 1. Food
  • – Sources of Food
  • – Components of Food
  • – Cleaning Food

• 2. Materials
  • – Materials of Daily Use
• 3. The World of the Living
• 4. Moving Things, People, and Ideas
• 5. How Things Work
  • – Electric Current and Circuits
  • – Magnets

• 6. Natural Phenomena
• 7. Natural Resources

b) Pedagogical Issues

• – Nature & Structure of Sciences
• – Natural Science/Aims & Objectives
• – Understanding & Appreciating Science
• – Approaches/Integrated Approach
• – Observation/Experimental/Discovery (Method of Science)
• – Innovation
• – Text Material/Aids
• – Evaluation – Cognitive/Psychomotor/Effective
• – Problems
• – Remedial Teaching

CTET Syllabus For Paper 2 Social Science/ Studies 2023

a) Content

• 1. History
  • – When, Where and How
  • – The Earliest Societies
  • – The First Farmers and Herders
  • – The First Cities
  • – Early States
  • – New Ideas
  • – The First Empire
  • – Contacts with Distant Lands
  • – Political Developments
  • – Culture and Science
  • – New Kings and Kingdoms
  • – Sultans of Delhi
  • – Architecture
  • – Creation of an Empire
  • – Social Change
  • – Regional Cultures
  • – The Establishment of Company Power
  • – Rural Life and Society
  • – Colonialism and Tribal Societies
  • – The Revolt of 1857-58
  • – Women and Reform
  • – Challenging the Caste System
  • – The Nationalist Movement
  • – India after Independence

• 2. Geography
  • – Geography as a Social Study and as a Science
  • – Plant: Earth in the Solar System
  • – Globe
  • – Environment in its Totality: Natural and Human Environment
  • – Air
  • – Water
  • – Human Environment: Settlement, Transport, and Communication
  • – Resources: Types – Natural and Human
  • – Agriculture

• 3. Social and Political Life
  • – Diversity
  • – Government
  • – Local Government
  • – Making a Living
  • – Democracy
  • – State Government
  • – Understanding Media
  • – Unpacking Gender
  • – The Constitution
  • – Parliamentary Government
  • – The Judiciary
  • – Social Justice and the Marginalised

b) Pedagogical Issues

• – Concept & Nature of Social Science/Social Studies
• – Class Room Processes, Activities, and Discourse
• – Developing Critical Thinking
• – Enquiry/Empirical Evidence
• – Problems of Teaching Social Science/Social Studies
• – Sources – Primary & Secondary
• – Projects Work
• – Evaluation

CTET Syllabus Language Code for Paper 1 and Paper 2

For Primary Stage Teachers (1 to 5) and Elementary Stage Teachers (6 to 8), the papers will be totally different. Get the complete CTET Syllabus for both the papers:

• CTET 2023 will be MCQ based exam.
• List of languages and code – For CTET 2023, applicants have to opt for two languages in which they wish to appear.

The code belonging to every language should be initially checked by the applicants. Great precaution is required while selecting and entering the language code in the CTET Application Form.

Check out CTET Syllabus Language Code for Paper 1 and Paper 2 from the table below:

Code	Language
01	English
02	Hindi
03	Assamese
04	Bengali
05	Garo
06	Gujarati
07	Kannada
08	Khasi
09	Malayalam
10	Manipuri
11	Marathi
12	Mizo
13	Nepali
14	Oriya
15	Punjabi
16	Sanskrit
17	Tamil
18	Telugu
19	Tibetan
20	Urdu

We have covered a detailed guide on competitive exams like CTET Syllabus 2023. Feel free to ask any questions in the comment section below.

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